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Betty R. Holocaust testimony (HVT-1002)

Creator
Title
Betty R. Holocaust testimony (HVT-1002) [videorecording] / interviewed by Elsa Roth and Robbie Friedland, March 29, 1987.
Created
Wilmette, Ill. : Holocaust Education Foundation, 1987.
Physical Description
1 videorecording (1 hr., 2 min.) : col.
Language
English
Notes
Associated material: Morris R. Holocaust testimony [husband] (HVT-1007), Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
Associated material: Rubinstein, Betty. Interview 1310. Visual History Archive, USC Shoah Foundation. Access at https://vha.usc.edu.
Summary
Videotape testimony of Betty R., who was born in Kielce, Poland. She recalls her family's active membership in revisionist Zionist organizations; an affluent childhood; German invasion when she was thirteen; her father and one brother fleeing to the Soviet zone (her father perished); public humiliation of Jews; forced labor; ghettoization; marriage; a mass killing of children; deportation with her husband to Pionki; slave labor in an ammunition factory; a public hanging; escaping with her husband; hiding in the woods; arrest; deportation to Oranienburg; her transfer to Ravensbrück; efforts to maintain morale; liberation by the Swedish Red Cross; transfer to Sweden; reunion with her brother; joining her husband illegally in Salzburg via Kraków and emigration to the United States. Mrs R. discusses depression resulting from her experiences; her sense of anger and bitterness as a survivor; and her wish that people understand the impossible circumstances imposed upon Jews and that they did not "go to death like sheep."
Format
Archives or Manuscripts
Added to Catalog
June 01, 2002
References
Betty R. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-1002). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
Cite as
Betty R. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-1002). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
Genre/Form
Oral histories (document genres)
Citation

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