Kitāb al-Tibyān fī ādāb ḥamalat al-Qurʼān : manuscript

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Creator

Nawawī, 1233-1277.

نووي، 1233-1277.

Uniform Title

Tibyān fī ādāb ḥamalat al-Qurʼān

تبيان في آداب حملة القرآن.

Title

Kitāb al-Tibyān fī ādāb ḥamalat al-Qurʼān : manuscript / Abū Zakarīyā Muḥyī al-Dīn Yaḥyá ibn Sharaf al-Nawawī.

كتاب التبيان في آداب حملة القرآن : مخطوطة / أبو زكريا محيي الدين يحيى بن شرف النووي.

Created

Place of production not identified, 1679.

Physical Description

1 volume ([51] leaves) ; 21 cm

Language

Arabic

Notes

Title from title page.

Romanization supplied by cataloger.

Incipit: "Bismillāh al-Raḥmān al-Raḥīm. Rabbi yassir bi-raḥmatik. al-Ḥamdu lillāh al-karīm al-mannān dhī al-ṭawl wa-al-faḍl wa-al-iḥsān alladhī hadānā lil-īmān wa-faḍḍala dīnanā ʻalá sāyir al-adyān wa-manna ʻalaynā bi-irsālihi ilaynā akarama khalqihi ʻalayh wa-afḍalahum ladayh ..."

البداية: "بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم. ربّ يسر برحمتك. الحمد لله الكريم المنّان ذي الطول والفضل والإحسان الذي هدانا للإيمان وفضّل ديننا على ساير الأديان ومنّ علينا بارساله إلينا أكرم خلقه عليه وأفضلهم لديه ..."

Secundo folio: ṣannafa fī faḍl tilāwatihi

بداية الورقة الثانية: صنف في فضل تلاوته

15 x 20 cm; written surface: 10.5 x 16 cm; 22 lines per page.

Binding: In marbled cardboard binding.

In fair readable naskh script, in black ink on white paper with headings and markings in red; some notes and corrections on the margins; catchwords.

On folio 1a: "Kitāb al-Tibyān fī ādāb ḥamalat al-Qurʼān tanṣīf [taṣnīf] al-Shaykh al-Imām al-ʻālim al-ḥāfiẓ al-ḍābiṭ al-mutqin al-muḥaqqiq al-zāhid al-ʻābid Abī Zakarīyā Muḥyī al-Dīn ibn Sharaf ibn Marrī ibn Ḥasan ibn Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad al-Nawāwī al-Shāfiʻī qaddasa Allāh rūḥahu wa-nawwara ḍarīḥahu. Āmīn. Āmīn. Āmīn."

على وجه الورقة 1: "كتاب التبيان في آداب حملة القرآن تنصيف [تصنيف] الشيخ الإمام العالم الحافظ الضابط المتقن المحقق الزاهد العابد أبي زكريا محيي الدين بن شرف بن مري بن حسن بن حسين بن محمد النواوي الشافعي قدس الله روحه ونور ضريحه. آمين. آمين. آمين."

On folio 1a an ownership statement: "Tamallakahu al-ʻAbd al-ḥaqīr ʻAbd al-Raḥmān ibn al-Shaykh fī 13 Ramaḍān sanat 1150 ghufira la-hu."

على وجه الورقة 1 عبارة تملك: "تملّكه العبد الحقير عبد الرحمن بن الشيخ في 13 رمضان سنة 1150 غفر له."

On folio 1a also: "Naẓara fīhi al-Sayyid Maḥmūd ibn ʻAbd al-Raḥmān Afandī Imām Jāmiʻ al-Riḍā [?] fī 15 min Jumād al-Awwal sanat 1172 [or 1173?]".

على وجه الورقة 1 أيضًا: "نظر فيه السيد محمود بن عبد الرحمن أفندي إمام جامع الرضا [؟] في 15 من جماد الأول سنة 1172 [أو 1173؟]".

Colophon: "Ākhir al-kitāb. Qāla muṣannifuhu al-Shaykh al-Imām al-ʻallāmah Muḥyī al-Dīn raḍiya Allāh ʻanhu ibtadaʼatu fī jamʻihi yawm al-Khamīs al-thānī ʻashar min Rabīʻ al-Awwal sanat sitt wa-sittīn wa-sitt miʼah wa-faraghtu minhu ṣabīḥat al-Khamīs al-thālith min shahr Rabīʻ al-Ākhir sanat sitt wa-sittīn wa-sittimiʼah. Wa-al-ḥamdu lillāh awwalan wa-ākhiran wa-bāṭinan wa-ẓāhiran wa-ṣallá Allāh ʻalá Sayyidinā Muḥammad wa-ālihi wa-azwājihi wa-dhurrīyatih wa-ṣaḥbihi wa-sallama taslīman kathīran ilá yawm al-dīn. Wāfaqa al-farāgh min naskhihi nahār al-Ithnayn al-khāmis min Shaʻbān min shuhūr sanat 1-90 [1090?] bi-qalam afqar al-wará wa-khādim al-sādah al-fuqarā al-faqīr al-ḥaqīr al-muʻtarif bi-al-dhanb wa-al-taqṣīr al-faqīr Ḥamdān ibn Muḥammad ibn Sālim ibn ʻAlī al-Mardāwī baladan wa-al-Ḥanbalī madhhaban al-Qādirī ṭarīqatan ghafara Allāh la-hu wa-li-wālidayhi wa-li-jamīʻ al-Muslimīn ajmaʻīn. Āmīn. Tamm. Tamm."

الخاتمة: "آخر الكتاب. قال مصنفه الشيخ الإمام العلامة محيي الدين رضي الله عنه ابتدأت في جمعه يوم الخميس الثاني عشر من ربيع الأول سنة ست وستين وست مائة وفرغت منه صبيحة الخميس الثالث من شهر ربيع الآخر سنة ست وستين وستمائة. والحمد لله أولًا وآخرًا وباطنًا وظاهرًا وصلى الله على سيدنا محمد وآله وأزواجه وذريته وصحبه وسلم تسليمًا كثيرًا إلى يوم الدين. وافق الفراغ من نسخه نهار الاثنين الخامس من شعبان من شهور سنة 1-90 [1090؟] بقلم أفقر الورى وخادم السادة الفقرا الفقير الحقير المعترف بالذنب والتقصير الفقير حمدان بن محمد بن سالم بن علي المرداوي بلدًا والحنبلي مذهبًا القادري طريقةً غفر الله له ولوالديه ولجميع المسلمين أجمعين. آمين. تم. تم."

Translation of colophon: "This is the end of the book. Its author, the learned Imām Shaykh Muḥyī al-Dīn, May God be pleased with him, said: I started composing it on Thursday, the twelfth day of Rabīʻ al-Awwal, the year 666 and finished it on Thursday the third day of Rabīʻ al-Ākhir, the year 666. Praise be to God in the beginning and in the end, explicitly and implicitly. May God pray on our Master Muḥammad, his family, his wives, his progeny and his companions and give them abundant peace until Judgement Day. It was copied on Monday, the fifth day of Shaʻbān, 1-90 [probably 1090?] by the hand of the poorest of the people and the servant of the poor masters [i.e. the Sufis] the poor and the despised he who admits his sin and deficiency the poor Ḥamdān ibn Muḥammad ibn Sālim ibn ʻAlī al-Mardāwī baladan wa-al-Ḥanbalī madhhaban al-Qādirī ṭarīqatan, May God forgive him, his parents and all and entire Muslims. Amen. Concluded. Concluded."

In Arabic.

Forms part of the Hartford Seminary Collection. For a description of the collection, search by call number: Hartford Seminary.

Provenance

Purchased from Hartford Seminary on the Beinecke Rare Book & Capital Reserve Fund, 2005.

Summary

Treatise on the etiquette and manners of those who study and teach the Qurʼān by Abū Zakarīyā Yaḥyá ibn Sharaf al-Nawawī (1233-1277), a famous and prolific Muslim scholar from the village of Nawá in Ḥawrān (Syria), an authority on Hadith and Islamic law. The author started writing his work on Thursday, 12 Rabīʻ al-Awwal, 666 H (8 December, 1267) and finished it on Thursday, 3 Rabīʻ al-Ākhir, 666 H (29 December, 1267). Copied by Ḥamdān ibn Muḥammad ibn Sālim ibn ʻAlī al-Mardāwī baladan wa-al-Ḥanbalī madhhaban al-Qādirī ṭarīqatan on Monday, 5 Shaʻbān, 1-90 [probably 1090] (11 September, 1679). Place of copying not mentioned.

Variant and related titles

Tibyān fī ādāb ḥamalat al-Qurʼān

تبيان في آداب حملة القرآن

Format

Archives or Manuscripts

Added to Catalog

March 16, 2017

References

Nawawī, Kitāb al-Tibyān fī ādāb ḥamalat al-Qurʼān. General Collection, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University.

Cite as

Nawawī, Kitāb al-Tibyān fī ādāb ḥamalat al-Qurʼān. General Collection, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University.

Subjects