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Bayān al-maʻānī fī sharḥ ʻAqīdat al-Shaybānī : manuscript

Creator
Ḥamawī, ʻAlī ibn ʻAṭīyah, -1530.
حموي، علي بن عطية، -1530.
Title
Bayān al-maʻānī fī sharḥ ʻAqīdat al-Shaybānī : manuscript / ʻAlī ibn ʻAṭīyah al-Ḥamawī.
بيان المعاني في شرح عقيدة الشيباني : مخطوطة / علي بن عطية الحموي.
Production
Place not identified, 18th century.
Physical Description
1 volume (49 leaves) ; 22 cm
Language
Arabic
Notes
Title from reference sources.
Romanization supplied by cataloger.
The beginning is missing. Text starts with: "... mushtamilah ʻalá qawāʻid ʻaqāʼid [wa]-farāʼid fawāʼid lahaja bihā jamʻun ghafīr, wa-walaʻa bihā min ahl al-īmān kathīr, min ṣaghīrin wa-kabīr, wa-lam ajid lahā sharḥan siwá sharḥ al-Najm ibn Qāḍī ʻAjlūn, saqá Allāh (min ṣayyib al-ʻafw) tharāh wa-jaʻala al-Jannata maʼwānā wa-maʼwāh, wa-sanaḥa fī fikrī ghayra marratin an ulḥiqahu bi-muhimmāt, wa-uwashshiḥahu bi-mutammimāt, ʻasá Allāh an yajʻalanī mimmā qāla fīhim al-Bashīr al-Nadhīr, al-sirāj al-munīr, ṣallá Allāh ʻalayhi wa-sallam: Idhā māta Ibn Ādam inqaṭaʻa ʻamaluhu illā min thalāth, ṣadaqah jāriyah, aw, ʻilam yuntafaʻu bi-hi, aw, walad ṣāliḥ yadʻū la-hu ..."
البداية مفقودة. يبدأ النص بـِ: "... مشتملة على قواعد عقائد [و]فرائد فوائد لهج بها جمعٌ غفير، وولع بها من أهل الإيمان كثير، من صغيرٍ وكبير، ولم أجد لها شرحًا سوى شرح النجم بن قاضي عجلون، سقى الله (من صيّب العفو) ثراه وجعل الجنةَ مأوانا ومأواه، وسنح في فكري غير مرةٍ أن ألحقه بمهمات، وأوشّحه بمتمّمات، عسى الله أن يجعلني ممّا قال فيهم البشير النذير، السراج المنير، صلى الله عليه وسلم: إذا مات ابن آدم انقطع عمله الّا من ثلاث، صدقة جارية، أو، علم ينتفع به، أو، ولد صالح يدعو له ..."
Secundo folio: sabʻūn dhirāʻan fī sabʻīn thumma yunawwar la-hu fīhi.
بداية الورقة الثانية: سبعون ذراعًا في سبعين ثمّ ينوّر له فيه.
15.5 x 21.5 cm; written surface: 9 x 14.5 cm; 17 lines per page.
Binding: Unbound.
In fair naskh/ruqʻah script, in black ink, on white glossy paper; text framed in purple; some notes and corrections on the margins; catchwords.
Colophon. No colophon. Text ends abruptly, as follows: "... wa-qad qāla, ṣallá Allāh ʻalayhi wa-sallam: Ikhtilāf ummatī raḥmah. Wa-al-khurūj maʻka lā sabīla ilayh. Qāla, ṣallá Allāh ʻalayhi: al-Madīnah khayr lahum law kānū yaʻlamūn. Wa-qāl: al-Madīnah tanfī khabathahā, al-Ḥadīth. Wa-hādhihi danānīrukum, in shiʼtum fa-khudhūhā wa-in shiʼtum fa-daʻūhā. Wa-lammā ḥumilat ilayhi al-amwāl al-kathīr min aṭrāf al-dunyā li-intishār ʻilmihi wa-aṣḥābihi, kāna yufarriquhā fī wujūh al-khayr, ḥattá wahab al-Shāfiʻī mā raʼāhu ʻalá bābihi min kirāʻ khayl Khurāsān wa-bighāl Miṣr, wa-istaḥsanahu, fa-qāla li-Mālik: Mā aḥsanahu. Fa-qāl: Huwa hibah minnī ilayk. Fa-qāla la-hu: Daʻ li-nafsika minhā dābbah tarkabuhā, fa-qāl ..."
الخاتمة. لا يوجد خاتمة. ينتهي النص فجأةً، كما يلي: "... وقد قال، صلى الله عليه وسلم: اختلاف أمّتي رحمة. والخروج معك لا سبيل إليه. قال، صلى الله عليه: المدينة خير لهم لو كانوا يعلمون. وقال: المدينة تنفي خبثها، الحديث. وهذه دنانيركم، إن شئتم فخذوها وإن شئتم فدعوها. ولما حملت إليه الأموال الكثير من أطراف الدنيا لانتشار علمه وأصحابه، كان يفرّقها في وجوه الخير، حتى وهب الشافعي ما رآه على بابه من كراع خيل خراسان وبغال مصر، واستحسنه، فقال لمالك: ما أحسنه. فقال: هو هبة مني إليك. فقال له: دع لنفسك منها دابة تركبها، فقال ..."
In Arabic.
Forms part of the Hartford Seminary Collection. For a description of the collection, search by call number: Hartford Seminary.
Provenance
Purchased from Hartford Seminary on the Beinecke Rare Book & Capital Reserve Fund, 2005.
Access and use
This material is open for research.
Summary
"Bayān al-maʻānī fī sharḥ ʻAqīdat al-Shaybānī" (Explanation of the meanings in the commentary on the doctrine of al-Shaybānī), a treatise on Islamic doctrines, by ʻAlī ibn ʻAṭīyah al-Ḥamawī, nicknamed ʻUlwān (or ʻAlwān), a Shāfiʻī Islamic law scholar and Sufi; born, grew up, and died in Ḥamāh (Syria), whose family hails from Hīt (Iraq), a town on the Euphrates, hence his other surname "al-Hītī"; being a commentary on "al-ʻAqīdah" (Doctrine), a treatise in verse by Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan al-Shaybānī (approximately 750-804 or 805), a leading Ḥanafī Islamic law scholar, originally from the village of Ḥarastah in Ghūṭat Dimashq (Syria), born in Wāsiṭ (Iraq), grew up in Kūfah where he studied with Abū Ḥanīfah, moved to Baghdad and was appointed by Hārūn al-Rashīd to the position of Qaḍāʼ al-Raqqah, then deposed. The present manuscript is incomplete; the beginning and end are missing. Name of copyist and place and date of copying not mentioned, probably from the 18th century.
Variant and related titles
Sharḥ ʻAqīdat al-Shaybānī
شرح عقيدة الشيباني
ʻAqīdah.
عقيدة.
ʻAqīdat al-Shaybānī.
عقيدة الشيباني.
Format
Archives or Manuscripts
Added to Catalog
March 06, 2023
References
ʻAlī ibn ʻAṭīyah al-Ḥamawī, Bayān al-maʻānī fī sharḥ ʻAqīdat al-Shaybānī . General Collection, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University.
Cite as
ʻAlī ibn ʻAṭīyah al-Ḥamawī, Bayān al-maʻānī fī sharḥ ʻAqīdat al-Shaybānī . General Collection, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University.
Subjects (Local Yale)
Genre/Form
Manuscripts, Arabic - 18th century.
Also listed under
Shaybānī, Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan, approximately 750-804 or 805. ʻAqīdah.
شيباني، محمد بن الحسن، حوالي 750-804 أو 805. عقيدة.
Citation

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