Characterization of the Subsurface Environment
Selected Geochemical Processes
Inorganic and Organometallic Compounds
Organic Compounds
Sorption, Retention, and Release of Contaminants
Contaminant Partitioning in the Aqueous Phase
Partitioning of Volatile Compounds
Selected Research Findings: Contaminant Partitioning
Water Flow in the Subsurface Environment
Transport of Passive Contaminants
Transport of Reactive Contaminants
Selected Research Findings: Contaminant Transport
Abiotic Contaminant Transformations in Subsurface Water
Abiotic Transformation at the Solid–Liquid Interface
Biologically Mediated Transformations
Selected Research Findings: Transformations and Reactions
Contaminant-Induced Irreversible Changes in Groundwater Chemistry
Contaminant Impacts on the Soil–Subsurface Solid Phase.