Introduction: Understanding diagnosis and diagnostic testing
Reliability and measurement error
Dichotomous tests
Multilevel and continuous tests
Critical appraisal of studies of diagnostic tests
Screening tests
Prognostic tests and studies
Multiple tests and multivariable decision rules
Quantifying treatment effects using randomized trials
Alternatives to randomized trials for estimating treatment effects
Understanding P-values and confidence intervals
Challenges for evidence-based diagnosis.