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al-Kashf wa-al-bayān ʻan tafsīr al-Qurʼān
Creator
ثعلبي، أحمد بن محمد، -1035.
Uniform Title
Kashf wa-al-bayān ʻan tafsīr al-Qurʼān. Selections
كشف والبيان عن تفسير القرآن. مختارات
Title
al-Kashf wa-al-bayān ʻan tafsīr al-Qurʼān, [13--?] / li-Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-Thaʻlabī.
الكشف والبيان عن تفسير القرآن، [13--?] / لأحمد بن محمد الثعلبي.
Physical Description
1 v. ([137] leaves) ; 27 cm
Language
Arabic
Notes
Starts with the commentary on verse 67 of Surat al-Zumar: "... wa-qāla al-Zāyidī [?] al-Raḥmān bi-mithl akhbarnāhu Ibn Ḥāmid akhbaranā Abū Bakr Aḥmad ibn Isḥāq akhbaranā Bishr ibn Mūsá ḥaddathanā al-Ḥamīdī ḥaddathanā Sufyān ḥaddathanā ʻAmr ibn Dīnār akhbaranā ʻAmr ibn Aws al-Thaqafī annahu samiʻa ʻAbd Allāh ibn ʻAmr yaqūlu qāla Rasūl Allāh ṣallá Allāh ʻalayh al-Muqsiṭūn ʻinda Allāh ʻazza wa-jall yawm al-qiyāmah ʻalá manābir min nūr ʻalá yamīn al-Raḥmān wa-kiltā yadayhi yamīn alladhīna yaʻdilūna fī ḥukmihim wa-ahlīhim wa-mā wullū. Wa-qāla al-Ḥusayn ibn al-Faḍl wa-al-Akhfash maʻná al-āyah wa-al-arḍ wa-al-samāwāt maṭwīyāt ay maḍbūṭāt marbūṭāt bi-yamīnihi ay bi-qudratihi wa-hiya kulluhā fī mulkihi wa-qabḍatih naḥwa qawlihi wa-mā malakat aymānukum ..."
تبدأ بتفسير الآية 67 من سورة الزمر: "... وقال الزايدي [؟] الرحمن بمثل أخبرناه ابن حامد أخبرنا أبو بكر أحمد بن إسحاق أخبرنا بشر بن موسى حدثنا الحميدي حدثنا سفيان حدثنا عمرو بن دينار أخبرنا عمرو بن أوس الثقفي أنه سمع عبد الله بن عمرو يقول قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه المقسطون عند الله عز وجل يوم القيامة على منابر من نور على يمين الرحمن وكلتا يديه يمين الذين يعدلون في حكمهم وأهليهم وما ولّوا. وقال الحسين بن الفضل والأخفش معنى الآية والأرض والسماوات مطويات أي مضبوطات مربوطات بيمينه أي بقدرته وهي كلها في ملكه وقبضته نحو قوله وما ملكت أيمانكم ..."
17.5 x 26 cm; written surface: 13.5 x 22 cm, 18 lines per page.
Loose bound in red leadher with flap; the cover might belong to another manuscript as indicated by the recent note on the spine.
In good naskh script with headings and markings in red; some commentaries on the margins; catchwords.
On the spine in recent hand: "Juzʼ min Tafsīr Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī, jild 1, numrah 20, mukharram al-ṭaraf."
على ظهر الكتاب: "جزء من تفسير فخر الدين الرازي، جلد 1، نمرة 20، مخرم الطرف."
Ends with commentary on verse 54 of Sūrat al-Dhāriyāt: "... wa-hum ṭāghūn ʻāṣūn fayaqūlu ʻanhum fa-mā anta bi-malūm fīmā ballaght ... ... ... ... fīmā umirt. Qāla al-mufassirūn lammā nazalat hādhihi al-āyah ... ... Rasūl Allāh ṣallá Allāh ʻalayhi fa-ishtadda dhālika ʻalá aṣḥābihi ... al-ʻadhāb qad ḥaḍar wa-anzala Allāh taʻālá ... ... ..."
ينتهي بتفسير الآية 54 من سورة الذاريات: "... وهم طاغون عاصون فيقول عنهم فما أنت بملوم فيما بلغت ... ... ... ... فيما أمرت. قال المفسرون لما نزلت هذه الآية ... ... رسول الله صلى الله عليه فاشتد ذلك على أصحابه ... العذاب قد حضر وأنزل الله تعالى ... ... ..."
In Arabic.
Forms part of the Hartford Seminary Collection. For a description of the collection, search by call number: Hartford Seminary.
Provenance
Purchased from Hartford Seminary on the Beinecke Rare Book & Capital Reserve Fund, 2005.
Summary
A commentary on the Qurʼan by Abū Isḥāq Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-Thaʻlabī (d. 1035), a Qurʼan commentator (mufassir) from the region of Nīsābūr (Nīshāpūr, Iran) who also wrote "ʻArāʼis al-majālis" (a treatise on prophets tales). The present work is a fragment of his volumenous work. The cover of the manuscript is loose and might have been taken from another manuscript and the leaves are also loose and might have been misplaced. Name of copyist and place and date of copying not mentioned. The manuscript seems to be very old, probably from the 14th/15th century.
Variant and related titles
Tafsīr al-Thaʻlabī
تفسير الثعلبي
Format
Archives or Manuscripts
Added to Catalog
April 27, 2015
References
Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-Thaʻlabī, al-Kashf wa-al-bayān ʻan tafsīr al-Qurʼān. General Collection, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University.
Cite as
Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-Thaʻlabī, al-Kashf wa-al-bayān ʻan tafsīr al-Qurʼān. General Collection, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University.
Subjects
Subjects (Local Yale)
Genre/Form
Manuscripts, Arabic - 14th century.
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