Cover
Contents
Acknowledgements
Preface
Introduction and process sedimentology
Introduction
Process sedimentology
Synopsis
History of deep-water research (1885Ò2005)
Introduction
History
Scientific revolutions
A Philosophical retrospective
Gravity-driven processes
Introduction
Mass-transport processes
Sediment flows
Synopsis
Deep-water bottom currents
Introduction
Bottom currents
Thermohaline-induced geostrophic bottom currents
Wind-driven bottom currents
Deep-marine tidal bottom currents in submarine canyons
Synopsis
Other processes and the phenomena of tsunamis
Introduction
Liquidization
Clastic injections
Mud diapirism
Sediment plumes, wind transport, ice rafting, nepheloid layers, and volcanism
Pelagic and hemipelagic settling
The phenomena of tsunamis
Synopsis
Depositional environments
Introduction
Deep-lacustrine environments
Submarine slope environments
Submarine canyon and gully environments
Submarine fan environments
Submarine non-fan environments
Submarine basin-plain environments
Synopsis
Process-related problems
Introduction
Conflicting definitions of turbidity currents
Conflicting definitions of turbidites
Conflicting definitions of high-density turbidity currents
Unknowable flow transformations
Conflicting definitions of slurry flows
Conflicting origins of flute structures
Conflicting definitions of normal grading
Problematic origin of traction structures
Problematic origin of mud waves
Problematic subaerial analogs
Problematic origin of sinuous forms
Problematic hyperpycnal flows
Conflicting origins of massive sands
Conflicting definitions of turbidite systems
Inadequate seismic resolution
Synopsis
The turbidite facies model
Introduction
The turbidite facies model
The Annot Sandstone
Basal sedimentary features
Upper Înormally gradedÌ intervals
Origin of inverse to normally graded intervals
Inadequacy of the turbidite facies model
Problems with other facies models
Synopsis
Submarine fan models
Introduction
Modern-fan model
Ancient-fan model
General-fan model
Turbidite facies association
The Jackfork Group and the turbidite controversy
The impermanence of submarine fan models
Synopsis
Sequence-stratigraphic fan models
Introduction
Basin-floor fans and slope fans
Seismic geometries
Wireline-log motifs
Parasequence concept
Abandonment of submarine fan models
Synopsis
Tectonic and eustatic controls
Introduction
Tectonic control
Eustatic control
Synopsis
Implications for sandstone petroleum reservoirs
Introduction
Grain-size distribution
Spatial distribution of sand
Dimensions and geometries
Lateral changes in sediment thickness
Reservoir heterogeneity
Sand injection and reservoir communication
Correlation of sandbodies
Depositional mud matrix
Reservoir quality
Depositional models
Epilogue
References
Index
About the Author
L.