Introduction
Population and transport: A global view
The theoretical relationship between population growth and transport
Passenger mobility and freight movement in China
Key issues in transport sustainability in China
Growth and spatial distribution of population in China
Population migration in China
The mismatch between population distribution and transport development
The gaps between population migration, traffic flows and transport
Transport in the population shrinking in cities and regions
Population-oriented transport strategies in China
Transport accessibility-based population distribution
Future population and future transport.