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Ḥāshiyah ʻalá Sharḥ mukhtaṣar ʻalá al-Mukhtaṣar : manuscript
Creator
دسوقي، محمد بن أحمد بن عرفة، -1815.
Title
Ḥāshiyah ʻalá Sharḥ mukhtaṣar ʻalá al-Mukhtaṣar : manuscript / Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn ʻArafah al-Dasūqī.
حاشية على شرح مختصر على المختصر : مخطوطة / محمد بن أحمد بن عرفة الدسوقي.
Production
Place not identified, 19th century.
Physical Description
1 volume (8 leaves) ; 23 cm
Language
Arabic
Notes
Title supplied by cataloger (based on the printed versions).
Romanization supplied by cataloger.
Incipit: The beginning is missing. Text starts with: "... li-tuʻtiqanī, wa-qawluhu wa-lā rujūʻa la-hu ʻalá al-ʻabd, wa-al-walāʼ la-hu rājiʻ lil-thāniyah, ay, masʼalat al-ʻitq, li-annahu idhā ishtarāhu bi-mālihi, ʻalá an yuʻtiqahu, fa-faʻala, ʻutiqa ʻalayhi bi-mujarrad al-shirāʼ, wa-yakūnu al-walāʼ lahu, sawāʼ istathná mālahu, aw, lam yastathnihi, li-ghurmihi al-thaman thāniyatan, idhā lam yastathnihi, wa-lā yarjiʻu ʻalá al-ʻabd bi-shayʼ ..."
البداية مفقودة. يبدأ النص كما يلي: "... لتعتقني، وقوله ولا رجوع له على العبد، والولاء له راجع للثانية، أي، مسألة العتق، لأنّه إذا اشتراه بماله، على أن يعتقه، ففعل، عتق عليه بمجرد الشراء، ويكون الولاء له، سواء استثنى ماله، أو، لم يستثنه، لغرمه الثمن ثانيةً، إذا لم يستثنه، ولا يرجع على العبد بشيء ..."
Secundo folio: ʻalá ʻitqihi lil-ʻabd, wa-maʻnāhu anna al-sayyid aʻtaqa ʻabdahu.
بداية الورقة الثانية: على عتقه للعبد، ومعناه أنّ السيد أعتق عبده.
17 x 23 cm; written surface: 10.5 x 16.5 cm; 25 lines per page.
Binding: Unbound (one quire).
In fair naskh script, in black ink, on white paper; the phrases of the original in red; some notes and corrections on the margins; catchwords.
Colophon: No colophon. Text ends abruptly, as follows: "... 'aw' kitābatuhumā 'bi-mālayn' mukhtalifayn bi-an ghāyara aḥaduhumā ṣāḥibahu fī al-qadr aw al-jins aw fī al-ṣifah wa-al-ʻaqd muttaḥid fa-lā yajūzu, 'aw bi-muttaḥid', ay, bi-māl muttaḥid 'bi-ʻaqdayn' fa-lā yajūzu, wa-idhā lam yajuz 'fa-sa-yufsakh' fī al-masāʼil al-thalāthah, li-annahu yuʼaddī li-ʻitq baʻḍ al-ʻabd dūna taqwīm li-baqīyatihi ʻalá man aʻtaqa naṣībahu, li-anna al-taqwīm innamā yakūnu ʻalá man anshaʼa al-ʻitq, dūna man anshaʼa sababahu, wa-huwa al-kitābah, 'wa' jāza, 'raḍiya aḥaduhumā' ..."
الخاتمة: لا يوجد خاتمة. ينتهي النص فجأةً، كما يلي: "... 'و' كتابتهما 'بمالين' مختلفين بأن غاير أحدهما صاحبه في القدر أو الجنس أو في الصفة والعقد متّحد فلا يجوز، 'و بمتّحد'، أي، بمال متّحد 'بعقدين' فلا يجوز، وإذا لم يجز 'فسيفسخ' في المسائل الثلاثة، لأنّه يؤدي لعتق بعض العبد دون تقويم لبقيته على من أعتق نصيبه، لأنّ التقويم إنّما يكون على من أنشأ العتق، دون من أنشأ سببه، وهو الكتابة، 'و' جاز، 'رضي أحدهما' ..."
In Arabic.
Forms part of the Hartford Seminary Collection. For a description of the collection, search by call number: Hartford Seminary.
Provenance
Purchased from Hartford Seminary on the Beinecke Rare Book & Capital Reserve Fund, 2005.
Access and use
This material is open for research.
Summary
Fragment from "Ḥāshiyah ʻalá Sharḥ mukhtaṣar ʻalá al-Mukhtaṣar", a treatise on Islamic law according to the Malīkī tradition, by Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn ʻArafah al-Dasūqī (or al-Dusūqī), al-Malikī (died 1815), an Egyptian Islamic law scholar and philologist who taught at al-Azhar and died in Cairo, being a "ḥāshiyah" (gloss), on "Sharḥ mukhtaṣar ʻalá al-Mukhtaṣar", a commentary by Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-Dardīr, 1715-1786 (a notable Malikī faqīh and philologist, born in Banī ʻAdī (Egypt), studied at al-Azʹhar and died in Cairo), on "al-Mukhtaṣar" (also called "Mukhtaṣar Khalīl"), a compendium of Islamic law, according to the Malikī tradition, by Khalīl ibn Isḥāq al-Jundī, a leading Egyptian Mālikī scholar (died 1365?). The present manuscript is a fragment from "Bāb al-ʻItq" (Chapter on the emancipation of slaves). Name of copyist and place and date of copying not mentioned, probably from the 19th century.
Variant and related titles
Mukhtaṣar.
مختصر.
Sharḥ mukhtaṣar ʻalá al-Mukhtaṣar.
شرح مختصر على المختصر.
Format
Archives or Manuscripts
Added to Catalog
July 05, 2023
References
Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn ʻArafah al-Dasūqī, Ḥāshiyah ʻalá Sharḥ mukhtaṣar ʻalá al-Mukhtaṣar. General Collection, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University.
Cite as
Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn ʻArafah al-Dasūqī, Ḥāshiyah ʻalá Sharḥ mukhtaṣar ʻalá al-Mukhtaṣar. General Collection, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University.
Subjects
Subjects (Local Yale)
Genre/Form
Manuscripts, Arabic - 19th century.
Also listed under
دردير، أحمد بن محمد، 1715-1786. شرح مختصر على المختصر.
خليل بن إسحاق الجندي، -1365؟
Bookmark As
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