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Japanese-American evacuation and resettlement : during World War II

Title
Japanese-American evacuation and resettlement : during World War II / [director of the study] Dorothy Swaine Thomas.
ISBN
0520014189
9780520014183
Published
Berkeley, Calif. : University of California Press, 1969, c1946.
Physical Description
3 volumes : illustrations, photographs, charts ; 25 cm
Local Notes
BEIN Gray Social Thought 3051: Imperfect: volumes two and three wanting. Volume one has presentation inscription from Dorothy S. Thomas to Dr. Walter H. Judd. Stamp on volume one: J.L. Penick. From the library of Bradford H. Gray.
Notes
" ... the director of the study⁸ ; [footnote] 8. The senior author of this volume."--Page x, The Spoilage.
Summary
During World War II, 110,000 citizens and resident aliens of Japanese ancestry were banished from their homes and confined behind barbed wire for two and a half years. In 1942, a group of social scientists at the University of California, Berkeley undertook a study of the evacuation, detention, and resettlement of the Japanese minority in the United States. This study looked at these events through the lenses of sociology, social anthropology, social psychology, political science, and economics. The study aimed to record and analyze the changes in behavior, attitudes, and patterns of social adjustment and interaction of the people to whom these policies and regulations had been applied. The information for what became known as the University of California, Berkeley Japanese American Evacuation and Resettlement Study was gathered by trained observers who were themselves participating and reacting to the events under observation, both Japanese Americans who were interned, and "Caucasian" staff members. Each kept detailed journals, appended by any documents that could be obtained. When hostilities ceased, work began on analyzing and organizing the resulting data. The first volume addresses the "Spoilage" resulting from evacuation and detention, including Japanese immigrants who returned to Japan, Japanese Americans who relinquished their American citizenship, and those stigmatized as "disloyal" by their captors or comrades. The second volume addresses the "Salvage" of those interned persons whose status was improved by resettlement in the East and Middle West, and those who returned after participating in the war effort. The final volume, "Prejudice, War, and the Constitution" surveys the historical origins, political characteristics, and legal consequences of that calamitous episode, describing myths and suspicions about Japanese-Americans, tracing the influence of racial bigotry in the evacuation, and the court cases growing out of it.
Variant and related titles
Spoilage.
Salvage.
Prejudice, war, and the Constitution.
Format
Books
Language
English
Added to Catalog
June 01, 2002
Bibliography
Includes footnotes with bibliographical references [volumes 1 and 2], glossary [volume 2], notes (pages 337-396) [volume 3], and indexes.
Contents
The spoilage / Dorothy Swaine Thomas and Richard S. Nishimoto, with contributions by Rosalie A. Hankey, James M. Sakoda, Morton Grodzins, Frank Miyamoto ; Evacuation : expulsion of a minority group
Detention : confinement behind barbed wire
Registration : administrative determination of "loyalty" and "disloyalty"
Segregation : separation of the "loyal" and "disloyal"
Revolt : strikes, threats, and violence
Suppression : martial law
Accommodation : rise and fall of the Coördinating Committee
Underground : inception of resegregationist pressure
Interlude : period of apathy
Informers : suspicion, beatings, and murder
Incarceration : the stockade issue
Resegregation : pressure tactics of the "disloyal"
Renunciation : mass relinquishment of American citizenship
Appendix : The life of a "disloyal"
Biographical notes
A note on terminology.
The salvage / by Dorothy Swaine Thomas, with the assistance of Charles Kikuchi and James Sakoda
Part I. Patterns of social and demographic change ; Introduction
Immigration and settlement
Demographic transitions
Agricultural adjustments
Urban enterprise
Occupational mobility
Sociopolitical orientation
Language and communication
Religious differentials
Educational differentials
Forced mass migration
Selective resettlement
Part II. The course of individual experience ; The frame of reference : social demography
The experiential records : individual lives
Selected career lines and life histories
Fifteen life histories ; "Schoolboy"
Agricultural student
Journalist
Clerk
Errand boy
Domestic servant
Restaurant keeper
Mechanic
Counter girl
Businessman
Fruit stand worker
Bookkeeper
Music teacher
Commercial artist
Civil servant
Statistical appendix.
Prejudice, war, and the constitution : causes and consequences of the evacuation of the Japanese Americans in World War II / Jacobus tenBroek, Edward N. Barnhart, and Floyd W. Matson ; Part I. Genesis ; The anti-Japanese heritage ; Race pride and prejudice
The Japanese stereotype
The workers
The patriots
The farmers
The businessmen : a house divided
The state of mind : summary and estimate
The activation of the stereotype ; December : war and rumors of war
January : the gathering storm
February : the time of decision
Conclusion : the faces of the stereotype
Part II. Exodus ; The history of the evacuation ; Exclusion
Internment
Restraint and conditioned release
Freedom
Two theories of responsibility ; The pressure group theory
Pressure groups and coastal exclusion
Pressure groups and inland exclusion
The political theory
Politicians and coastal exclusion
Politicians and inland exclusion
Conclusion
Part III. Leviticus ; The episode in the courts
The war powers ; The problem
The Milligan case and the alternatives
The answers of the Japanese cases
The alternative answers evaluated
Milligan, Endo, and detention
Conclusion
The equal protection of the laws ; Discriminatory purpose
Overinclusive classification
Emergency justification
An alternative
Underinclusive classification
The Oyama and Takahashi cases
Conclusion
Citizenship
Conclusion.
Genre/Form
History.
Citation

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