Introduction: Pathways to modernity
Father Gumilla's textual cabinet of curiosities, missionary authority, and rhetoric of wonder
Colonization, commerce, and conversions : mapping the economic and evangelical values of the Orinoco
The Jesuits and an eclectic Enlightenment : mediating knowledge and Catholicism
¡Oh monstruo, oh bestia! : pathways to knowledge in El Orinoco ilustrado
Conclusion: The legacy of Joseph Gumilla's El Orinoco ilustrado.