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Theophrastus

Title
Theophrastus.
Created
Northeastern Italy, [ca. 1450]
Physical Description
ff. i + viii + 60 + i : paper ; 202 x 143 (133 x 79) mm.
Language
Latin
Notes
Watermarks: Briquet Fleur 6306, and unidentified shrub, ff. i-viii, in gutter; Briquet Tete humaine 15617.
Script: Written in humanistic script by a single scribe, above top line.
One large illuminated initial, 5-line, of modest quality, in gold with black accents on a multicolored ground of red, blue and green with white vine-stem ornament and white dots. One smaller initial (unfinished), parchment color on blue ground with white vine-stem ornament. On f. 1r, in lower border an unidentified coat of arms: vert a chief sable (?), overall a lion (?) rampant gules (or purpre?) on the main field and or in chief and with bend (tincture undetermined) overall; the whole shield overpainted in black. Headings in red.
Binding: Fifteenth century, Italy. Vellum stays are adhered in and outside the paper gatherings. Original sewing on three tawed skin, kermes pink, slit straps which go through tunnels in the edges of wooden boards to channels on the outside where they are pegged. The primary endband, sewn on a tawed skin core, is gilt with traces of a red secondary endband. A design is scratched on the gilt edges. Covered in brown sheepskin with corner tongues and blind-tooled with progressively taller concentric frames alternately decorated with five small tools. Five flower-shaped bosses on each board, some wanting, and four fastenings, leaf-shaped catches on the lower board, the upper board cut in for the clasp straps which are attached with star-headed nails. Rebacked.
In Latin.
Record created by Beinecke staff from catalog description by Barbara Shailor.
Provenance
Acquired from C. A. Stonehill in 1949 by Thomas E. Marston.
Access and use
Material is open for research.
Summary
Manuscript on paper of 1) Aeneas Gazaeus, Theophrastus, translated into Latin by Ambrogio Traversari. 2) Life of St. Helenus, monk in Egypt. Text is an extract (incomplete) taken from the Latin translation by Rufinus of the Historia monachorum, ch. 11.
Publications
Faye and Bond, p. 64, no. 1.
Format
Archives or Manuscripts
Added to Catalog
June 23, 2011
References
Shailor, B. Catalogue of Medieval and Renaissance Manuscripts in the Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Marston MS 1.
Aeneas Gazaeus, Theophrastus. General Collection, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University.
Cite as
Aeneas Gazaeus, Theophrastus. General Collection, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University.
Genre/Form
Manuscripts, Medieval - Italy - 15th century.
Citation

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