Acknowledgments
Introduction : Before Photography / Kirsten Belgum
Ways of Seeing
Ways of Seeing / John D. Benjamin
Ballooning as a Technology of Seeing in Jean Paul's "Des Luftschiffers Giannozzo Seebuch" (1801) / Kathrin Maurer
Through the Eyepiece and What Visual Satire Found There / Christian A. Bachmann
Enacting the Past : Nineteenth-Century Illustrated Periodicals and Painted Panoramas / Vance Byrd
Visual Cultures of Popular Anatomy Exhibition : The Role of Visitor Environment in Shaping the Impact of Public Health Education / Peter M. Mclsaac
Materials and Media
Materials and Media / John D. Benjamin
Cut-Ups on the Edges of the Photographic Century / Catriona MacLeod
Printed Pilgrimage : Spiritual Labyrinths in the German-American Home / Trevor Brandt
Arc of the Anemone : Modeling Nature from the Wunderkammer to the Warenwelt / J. P. Short
The Traveling Cliché : Circulation and Fixity in Engraved Representations of Ethnographic "Others" / David Ciarlo
Image and Text
Image and Text / John D. Benjamin
Image, Language, Science : Hieroglyphs and the Romantic Quest for Primordial Truth / Antje Pfannkuchen
A Poetics of Scaling : Adalbert Stifter and the Measures of Nature Around 1850 / Agnes Hoffmann
Adventure from Concentrate : Visual Interventions in German Youth Adaptations of James Fenimore Cooper's Leatherstocking Tales / Matthew O. Anderson
Epilogue
Scans, Databases, and Apps : Using Twenty-First-Century Technology to Study Nineteenth-Century Visual Culture / Kirsten Belgum
Contributors
Bibliography
Index.