"Cloistered bookworms, quarreling endlessly in the muses' bird-cage": from Greek antiquity to circa 1400
"A complete mastery of antiquity": Renaissance, Reformation, and beyond
"A voracious and undistinguishing appetite": British philology to the mid-eighteenth century
"Deep erudition ingeniously applied": revolutions of the later eighteenth century
"The similarity of structure which pervades all languages": from philology to linguistics, 1800-1850
"Genuinely national poetry and prose": literary philology and literary studies, 1800-1860
"An epoch in historical science": the civilized past, 1800-1850. I. Altertumswissenschaft and classical studies. II. Archaeology. III. History
"Grammatical and exegetical tact": biblical philology and its others, 1800-1860
"This newly opened mine of scientific inquiry": between history and nature: linguistics after 1850
"Painstaking research quite equal to mathematical physics": literature, 1860-1920
"No tendency toward dilettantism": the civilized past after 1850. I. 'Classics' becomes a discipline. II. History. III. Art history
"The field naturalists of human nature": anthropology congeals into a discipline, 1840-1910
"The highest and most engaging of the manifestations of human nature": biblical philology and the rise of religious studies after 1860. I. The fate of biblical philology. II. The rise of comparative religious studies
Epilogue.