Introduction. The Matter of Evil
After Kant: The End of Western Metaphysics and Ethics?
Absolutes within the Bounds of Reason: Speculative Realism and the Return of the Absolute
Toward a Post-Critical Ethics: Meillassoux and Badiou on the Mathematization of Nature and the Possibility of Absolute Metaphysical and Moral Claims
The Science of Entropic Absolutes: The (Dis)Order of Nature
The Value of Science and the Science of Value: Reevaluating the Moral Neutrality of Material Reality
Moral Value and Absolute Necessity: Baruch Spinoza's Metaphysical Monism
The Monstrous Will of Nature: Arthur Schopenhauer's Ethical Monism
The Specter of Nihilism: Friedrich Nietzsche's Moral Naturalism
The Ethical Potency of Pessimism: Schopenhauerian Negation, Buddhist Renunciation, and the Political Activism of Philipp Mainländer
New Directions in Pessimism: Cosmic Pessimism, Afropessimism, and Extinctual Nihilism
Conclusion. Speculative Absolutes and Pessimistic Activism: The Evangel of Entropy and the Ethics of Resistance.