Elite Political Identity and the Genesis of African Foreign Policies / John F. Clark and Paul A. Kowert
Part 1: Personalist Regimes
Congo-Brazzaville: The Sassou Nguesso Mafia / John F. Clark
Rwanda: Small Country, Big Ambitions / Erin Damman
Sudan: The Impact of Dueling Identities / Abdulrazik Mohamed
Part 2: One Party Dominant States
Botswana: Competing Ideologies and BDP Dominance / Angela Z. Gapa
Ethiopia: When Dominant Narratives Unravel / Katharina Newbery
South Africa: "Rainbow" Identity Under ANC Rule / Stephen F. Burgess
Part 3: Multiparty Systems
Ghana: Continuity Among Democratic Elites / Michael Byron Nelson
Kenya: A Shared National Identity / Cliff Ubba Kodero
Nigeria: The Absence of National Identity? / Efem N. Ubi
Part 4: Conclusion
Elite Identity and African Foreign Policies: Identifying Patterns / John F. Clark.