Preface
1. Comparative optics of the surgical microscope and rigid endoscopes in neurosurgery
2. Brain tumors anatomy with tractography fluorescence and confocal endoscopy
3. Fluorophores in endoscopic neurosurgery
4. Endoscopic anatomy of the skull base
5. Endoscopic excision of intra-axial brain tumors
6. Fully endoscopic non-tubular retractor approach for intra-axial tumors
7. Endoscopic cylinder surgery for ventricular lesions
8. Purely endoscopic treatment for arachnoid cysts
9. Purely endoscopic evacuation of intracranial hematomas
10. Full endoscopic transcranial resection of meningiomas
11. Fully endoscopic supraorbital approach for anterior cranial base meningiomas
12. Endoscopic eyebrow approach for aneurysms
13. Endoscopic supraorbital translaminar approach
14. Transorbital route to intracranial space
15. Purely endoscopic supra-cerebellar infra-tentorial approach to the pineal region
16. Fully endoscopic retrosigmoid approach for cerebellopontine angle tumors. 17. Endoscopic microvascular decompression
18. Fully endoscopic resection of frontal osteomas.