Introduction : two traditions of balancing rights
The first freedom : religious free exercise in US federal courts
Tiered review in US religious freedom cases
Religious freedom in the European Court of Human Rights
The mechanics of European proportionality analysis
Religious conflicts in the workplace : symbols, speech, and moral complicity
Religious freedom and three types of employer
Assessing religious burdens and state interests
Balancing religious imperatives and secular rights
Conclusion : the price of free exercise.